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Côte d’Ivoire achieves lowest debt risk ranking in Sub-Saharan Africa
Côte d’Ivoire becomes the first Sub-Saharan African nation to secure the IMF’s “low risk” debt rating, reinforcing its reputation as a financial powerhouse and top investment destination.
Following a critical IMF board meeting on June 24 that assessed the country’s debt sustainability, the Washington-based institution reclassified Côte d’Ivoire in the “low risk” category for both external and total public debt. This historic milestone marks the first time any Sub-Saharan African nation has achieved this status. “This shift ends over a decade of ‘moderate risk’ classification since the completion point of the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) Initiative in 2012,” noted officials from the Ivorian Ministry of Economy, Finance and Budget on June 25.
The IMF’s decision reflects two years of rigorous fiscal consolidation under the 2023 program agreement. It underscores the country’s improved debt management capabilities and steady growth in public revenue. By the end of 2025, central government debt stood at 33,159 billion CFA francs, equivalent to 57.1% of GDP—down from 59.5% the previous year.
This recognition by the IMF aligns with the confidence already demonstrated by global financial markets. Earlier this year, Côte d’Ivoire successfully issued a $1.3 billion eurobond with a 15-year maturity. The bond was oversubscribed nearly fivefold, attracting orders worth $6.3 billion. Notably, the 5.39% coupon rate represented the lowest financing cost for any Sub-Saharan African issuer in the eurobond market over the past five years. This dual validation—from markets and the IMF—cements Côte d’Ivoire’s position as a premier sovereign issuer in the region.




