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Benin unveils 2027-2029 budget plan for sustainable growth

The government of Bénin has laid out its financial roadmap for the next three years, presenting the 2027–2029 Multi-Year Budget and Economic Programming Document to lawmakers during a key budget orientation debate in Porto-Novo. This strategic framework aims to build on recent economic gains while setting the stage for deeper structural transformation across the country.

Assemblée nationale du Bénin

During the plenary session at the Palais des Gouverneurs, legislators reviewed the core pillars guiding the preparation of the 2027 national budget. This session marked an important milestone, marking the first major budget debate of the new political cycle under the leadership of President Romuald Wadagni.

Economic resilience and rising growth figures

The draft budget document highlights Bénin’s robust economic performance over recent years, demonstrating strong resilience amid global uncertainty and regional instability. Between 2023 and 2026, the country maintained steady growth despite rising geopolitical tensions, energy supply disruptions, and ongoing security challenges in West Africa.

According to the projections shared with parliament, the national economy expanded steadily, with GDP growth climbing from 6.4% in 2023 to 7.5% in 2024, before reaching a historic 8.1% in 2025—a level not seen since the return to democratic governance.

This strong performance has been driven by multiple sectors. Agriculture remained a cornerstone of growth, while industry, construction, public works, and the services sector—including trade—experienced renewed momentum. Collectively, these areas strengthened the country’s productive base and improved macroeconomic stability.

Fiscal discipline and long-term investment strategy

The 2027–2029 budget plan reflects the government’s commitment to fiscal prudence, continued reform implementation, and targeted public investment. The goal is to consolidate growth gains while ensuring broader social benefits reach more communities across the country.

Gérard Gbénonchi, Chair of the National Assembly’s Finance and Exchange Commission, called the budget orientation debate a pivotal moment in the national fiscal calendar. It provides an opportunity to assess past achievements and validate the coherence of medium-term policy choices in an unpredictable regional and international environment.

The proposed framework underscores the administration’s resolve to balance short-term priorities with long-term structural goals, positioning Bénin on a path toward sustainable, inclusive development.