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Gabon faces water crisis: socialist party advocates for stricter truck regulation

The Democratic Socialist Front (FDS) has voiced its stance following the government’s announcement of a water emergency decree on July 1, 2026. While acknowledging the authorities’ commitment to combating potable water trafficking, the party warns that an abrupt halt to water truck distribution could deepen supply shortages for citizens. It urges a balanced approach focused on regulation rather than outright prohibition.

On the heels of the nationwide water emergency declaration, the FDS issued a statement on July 2. Under the leadership of President Anges Kevin Nzigou, the party recognizes the severity of the crisis gripping the nation but raises concerns about key government measures, including the seizure of 55 water tankers and the takeover of water distribution by defense and security forces.

Banning tankers seen as counterproductive move

The FDS firmly condemns any illegal trade of drinking water, calling it a direct violation of citizens’ fundamental rights. However, it argues that the current strategy may not align with ground realities. The party emphasizes that the sudden elimination of water truck distribution occurs when the conventional water supply network remains critically inadequate, particularly in Greater Libreville.

According to the FDS, while this alternative distribution method has flaws, it remains essential for many households facing persistent shortages. «Without immediate, fully functional alternatives, this ban risks worsening water insecurity for vulnerable populations,» the statement cautions. The party also questions the decision to entrust water distribution and billing to defense and security forces, stressing that such a system must include transparent oversight mechanisms to ensure accountability.

Proposed solution: a regulated water truck sector

Rather than imposing a blanket ban, the FDS advocates for a transitional framework to oversee water truck operations. It suggests establishing an official licensing system for distributors, implementing capped tariffs through consultations with stakeholders, and creating a monitoring mechanism that integrates local authorities and civil society groups.

The party also recommends targeting fraudulent networks through targeted investigations instead of penalizing all operators and users.

Call for long-term water infrastructure investments

Beyond emergency measures, the FDS calls on the government to prioritize structural solutions. It urges accelerated investments to upgrade and modernize potable water production and distribution systems.

The party insists that crisis management must balance combating illegal practices with ensuring equitable access to water for all citizens. «The right to water cannot be compromised by poorly prepared measures. It requires a collaborative, inclusive response tailored to local challenges,» the statement concludes, signed by the party’s leadership.