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Water access in Chad: hope and doubt at the african water forum

The African Water Forum opened its doors this Wednesday in N’Djamena, bringing together heads of state, experts, and financial partners under the theme “From Vision to Action.” Organized in collaboration with the World Bank Group, the event aims to translate ambitious policies into tangible water infrastructure projects across the continent.

Yet, as delegates gather, the spotlight remains on Chad, where nearly 40% of the population still lacks access to safe drinking water, according to official figures. While the forum promises progress, skepticism lingers among citizens who have grown weary of unfulfilled promises.

A young boy drawing water from a shallow well dug in the dried riverbed of a seasonal river.

Chadians voice their hopes and doubts

The forum has sparked a mix of optimism and skepticism among N’Djamena residents. Many see it as an opportunity to address a crisis that directly impacts their lives.

“As a woman and a citizen of Chad, I hope this forum will improve access to clean water. The water some people drink is appalling. If this event can make a difference, why not?”, shares Eliane, a homemaker in the capital.

The event is designed to foster partnerships between governments, donors, and the private sector to fast-track investments in water infrastructure. However, not everyone shares this enthusiasm.

“We’ve seen these events before, but nothing ever changes. I don’t believe this forum will improve Chad’s water situation. What’s needed first is real political will,” argues Richard, a local teacher.

Moussa, a young trader, echoes similar concerns: “The money spent organizing this forum could have been used to build thousands of water points. Too often, these gatherings end with recommendations that are never implemented.”

Urban-rural divide deepens water insecurity

While the government reports a national average of 63.5% access to drinking water, this figure hides stark disparities. In regions like Guéra, Wadi Fira, and Sila, only 10 to 21% of residents have reliable access to safe water sources.

Many communities still rely on contaminated rivers and ponds, exposing them to waterborne diseases and malnutrition. The National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) has urged authorities to prioritize water infrastructure, sanitation, and climate-resilient solutions.

“Access to water is essential for peace, social cohesion, food security, and human development,” stresses the commission’s president, Belngar Larmé Laguerre, calling for stronger international support.

Governance concerns overshadow water crisis

The forum’s organization, led by the Ministry of Finance rather than the Ministry of Water, has raised eyebrows. Critics argue this reflects gaps in public policy coordination. For millions of Chadians, the need for sustainable access to clean water remains urgent.