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Senegal’s cost of living: everyday essentials pricier in Dakar than in Paris

In a nation grappling with persistent inflationary pressures, a striking observation has reignited public discourse concerning the high cost of living in Senegal. Recent online discussions have highlighted a stark comparison of consumer prices in Dakar and Paris, originally sparked by a video shared in December 2025 by French content creator Simon Labas. This widely circulated content showcases a series of product prices recorded in Dakar stores, juxtaposed against the costs for similar items in Paris.

The analysis begins with whole chicken, priced at 2,610 F CFA per kilogram in the Senegalese capital, a figure notably higher than the equivalent 2,300 F CFA found in Paris. Butter from the popular Elle & Vire brand follows a similar trend, retailing for 2,990 F CFA in Dakar compared to approximately 1,990 F CFA in France. Cooking oil, a staple in household budgets, reached 6,990 F CFA in Senegal, while costing around 6,000 F CFA across the Mediterranean.

Discrepancies become even more pronounced for other daily necessities. A packet of Chocapic cereal is listed at 5,250 F CFA on Dakar shelves, more than double the Parisian equivalent of 1,990 F CFA. Similarly, a bottle of Soupline fabric softener commands a price of 9,990 F CFA in Dakar, nearly twice its 5,600 F CFA cost in Paris.

Beyond these immediate price differences, an impending logistical constraint is set to further impact import costs. Maritime transporter Maersk is scheduled to implement a handling surcharge of $250 per container, effective May 1, 2026. This charge, approximately 151,250 F CFA and potentially reaching up to 211,750 F CFA in certain scenarios, will inevitably drive up the cost of imported goods. Ultimately, these increased expenses are expected to be passed on to Senegalese consumers, leading to higher retail prices.

The republication of this price comparison has triggered a wave of reactions from Senegalese internet users, many expressing surprise at the significant disparities revealed. In addition to food items, housing and fuel are frequently cited in public comments as particularly burdensome expenses for households, especially in light of recent fuel price increases mandated by authorities.

This assessment resonates within a regional context where Senegal is consistently identified among African nations with the highest cost of living. A 2024 analysis of continental living expenses placed the country as the second most expensive on the continent, just behind Côte d’Ivoire.