Since 2012, the World Health Organization (WHO) has led coordination efforts for the health cluster in Mali, ensuring partners align their interventions effectively. As of 2025, Mali faces a severe humanitarian crisis, with 6.4 million people—28% of its population—requiring urgent assistance. However, the humanitarian response plan remains critically underfunded at just 8.5%, with only 6% allocated to the health sector. This severe funding gap severely restricts the ability of health organizations to meet pressing medical needs across the country.

The second emergency reserve allocation from the Humanitarian Fund for the Sahel (FHRAOC) for Mali is designed to address these challenges by prioritizing displaced populations affected by armed conflict and insecurity. Key regions like Gao, Mopti, and Ségou are focal points, where access to essential healthcare remains a critical concern. The WHO played a pivotal role in advocating for this funding by presenting evidence-based data on the severe health vulnerabilities faced by these communities.